I find choosing running shoes a bit scary (and kind of exciting). I get a real buzz when entering a running store but that then often turns to panic when I see how many trainers there are. What does a girl choose?!
My first ever running shoes were Asics (I've forgotten which model) and I bought them because they fitted my meager budget and I liked the color. No other factors entered into my head.
Nowadays choosing running shoes has become a minefield of confusion. Do you go for comfort, speed, heel to toe drop, weight, minimalist, price, color and so on? Aagh.
Your running shoes might well end up being the most expensive shoes you own so pick wisely.
----- Choosing Running Shoes -----
Apart from the different bits that go into making up a running shoe, see here for running shoe terms, you then have different types of running shoes for training, racing, comfort, stability, the types of terrain you'll be on and so on.
The main shoes that you will come across are:
Neutral shoes are for those who do not have any issues with excessive pronation and have normal to high arches. They have just the right amount of midsole cushioning and medial support to allow your feet to take their natural position.
You may also see cushioned neutral shoes which are often recommended for people who underpronate.
Stability running shoes have extra support and midsole cushioning and are theoretically for those who might overpronate a little and/or have normal to low arches.
Motion control shoes are designed for runners who severely overpronate. They tend to have a stiffer heel and a very firm midsole with added support under the arch. These extra features tend to make the shoe heavier than stability or neutral shoes.
Racing flats are designed for you to go faster when racing or doing interval workouts on the track or road. They are lighter and less cushioned than regular training shoes and the heel to toe drop tends to be lower, often under 4mm.
Trail shoes are designed for the off road runner. They are heavier and more rugged than an ordinary trainer with the aim of protecting the foot and ankle when you are running over uneven ground. The outer soles tend to have more aggressive tread patterns and the mesh uppers are often waterproof and thicker.
----- Choosing Running Shoes -----
Everyone pronates. As you walk or run, your foot usually rolls inwards and your foot arch flattens slightly. This helps to provide a sort of shock absorption to the foot.
Overpronation is when the foot rolls in too much when walking or running.
If you underpronate, then your foot tends to roll outwards past the norm, during the normal walking/running phase.
With neutral pronation, your foot moves within what is considered the normal range.
If all that sounds really complicated, watch the video below. More and more research is showing that in fact, pronation correcting shoes are not necessarily the right thing to buy.
----- Choosing Running Shoes -----
By now you can see that running shoes tend to focus on pronation, stability and cushioning but which is the BEST running shoe?
There really is no BEST running shoe.
The best running shoe for you is the shoe that is comfortable, fits well and is suitable for the terrain and distances that you run. To help you narrow down the huge choice, this is what I suggest.....